Solanum sp.

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Solanales Family: Solanaceae Genus: Solanum

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Herbs or subshrubs up to 1 m tall, unarmed, pubescent with incurved or appressed simple hairs.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades ovate–elliptic, up to 10 cm long and 6 cm wide, but often somewhat smaller. Apex acute to acuminate. Base broadly cuneate to rounded, usually oblique. Surfaces pubescent. Margins entire or shallowly repand. Petioles 1–3.5 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers few to 8 in extra-axillary (upper part of internode) racemose cymes, sometimes forked. peduncles ca. 2 cm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic, Self-compatible. Pedicels ca. 8 mm long. Calyx ca. 2 mm long, the lobes ca. 1 mm long, apex rounded. Corolla white, deeply divided, ca. 6 mm long, the lobes ca. 4 mm long. Stamens inserted near base of corolla tube; filaments ca. 2 mm long, pubescent; anthers yellow, ca. 2 mm long, opening by terminal slits. Ovary superior, globose, ca. 1 mm in diameter; style 1, erect, ca.4 mm long, pubescent in lower part.

Fruit: Berries few to 6 in clusters; dull purplish black at maturity; succulent; globose; ca. 0.8 cm in diameter; glabrous; calyx somewhat enlarged; pedicels deflexed. Seeds numerous; compressed; obovate; lenticular; acute at the hilar point; ca. 1.5 mm long; minutely reticulate.

Ploidy: 2n = 24*

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic or Naturalized

Island Status

Hawai'i Endemic or Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date